Laparoscopic vs Percutaneous

Question:

What is the difference between laparoscopic and percutaneous procedures, and how do we choose the correct CPT code for these?

Answer:

Laparoscopy refers to a flexible tube (laparoscope) inserted via small incisions, typically in the abdominal or pelvic cavity for direct visualization of the body cavity and organs. These CPT codes will have the term “laparoscopic” in their description.

Percutaneous procedures are minimally invasive procedures performed via a puncture or minor small incision with no direct visualization of structures. They are performed with imaging guidance. These CPT codes will have the term “percutaneous” in their code description.

*This response is based on the best information available as of 12/5/24.