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Reporting Rives-Stoppa with Hernia Repair

How is a Rive-Stoppa billed with an incisional hernia repair? I’m being told it is a rectus advancement flap and is coded as 15734.

Question:

How is a Rive-Stoppa billed with an incisional hernia repair? I’m being told it is a rectus advancement flap and is coded as 15734.

Answer:

Rives-Stoppa is an incisional hernia repair procedure in which mesh or other prosthesis is placed between the rectus abdominis muscle and the posterior sheath. Rives-Stoppa is considered mesh placement, and as of 2023, mesh placement is included with all hernia repairs.

It is incorrect to report 15734 for a standard Rives-Stoppa repair. Code 15734 may be reported only when musculofascial flaps are created by myofascial release.

Source: ACS Bulletin April

*This response is based on the best information available as of 10/5/23.

 
 
KZA - General Surgery - Coding Coach
 
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Billing a Cholangiogram with ICG Dye

Can I report code 47563 when indocyanine green (ICG) dye is injected and then I use minimally invasive fluorescent imaging to view structures during dissection?

Question:

Can I report code 47563 when indocyanine green (ICG) dye is injected and then I use minimally invasive fluorescent imaging to view structures during dissection?

Answer:

No, it would not be correct to report code 47563 for this clinical scenario. Instead report code 47562,Laparoscopy, surgical; cholecystectomy. Although evaluation using fluorescent imaging may help to visualize structures, it does not confidently demonstrate choledocholithiasis, show the intrahepatic branches or see drainage into the duodenum like a traditional cholangiogram. It also does not include the additional work inherent to code 47563, including placement of a cholangio catheter, injection of radiographic contrast material while viewing the imaging monitor or review of plane films placed under the patient and exposed.

*This response is based on the best information available as of 08/17/23.

 
 
KZA - General Surgery - Coding Coach
 
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Lysing Adhesions

The patient had extensive adhesions that had to be lysed. Is it appropriate to report 44005, enterolysis (freeing of adhesion), along with the code for the primary surgery?

Question:

The patient had extensive adhesions that had to be lysed. Is it appropriate to report 44005, enterolysis (freeing of adhesion), along with the code for the primary surgery?

Answer:

No, 44005 enterolysis (freeing of adhesions) for an open procedure and 44180, Laparoscopic enterolysis, are both designated as “separate procedures.” They are considered integral to the primary procedure at the same anatomic site. Appending a modifier 22 would be appropriate to reflect the additional work performed.

Source: ACS Bulletin November 2019

*This response is based on the best information available as of 08/03/23.

 
 
KZA - General Surgery - Coding Coach
 
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Billing a Right Colectomy with a Diverting Loop Ileostomy

How is a right colectomy with a loop ileostomy reported?

Question:

How is a right colectomy with a loop ileostomy reported?

Answer:

A loop ileostomy with a right colectomy is reported with 44160 (open) or 44205 (laparoscopic) and creation of an ileostomy; code 44130 (open) or code 44187 laparoscopic. This reflects the additional work of creating the external opening; the ileostomy.

Source: ACS Bulletin November 2019

*This response is based on the best information available as of 07/20/23.

 
 
KZA - General Surgery - Coding Coach
 
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Billing Two Hernias

The surgeon performed a laparoscopic repair of an initial strangulated ventral hernia and a laparoscopic repair of an inguinal hernia on the same day. Can the surgeon bill for both procedures?

Question:

The surgeon performed a laparoscopic repair of an initial strangulated ventral hernia and a laparoscopic repair of an inguinal hernia on the same day. Can the surgeon bill for both procedures?

Answer:

Yes, both procedures can be reported with codes 49592, 49594, or 49596, depending on size, and 49650,Laparoscopy, surgical; repair initial inguinal hernia.Because this code pair does not have a National Correct Coding Initiative edit, modifier 51,Multiple procedures, would be appended to the lower-valued code.

*This response is based on the best information available as of 07/06/23.

 
 
KZA - General Surgery - Coding Coach
 
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Coding Breast Biopsies 19120 vs 19125 and 19126

I’m confused as to why 19120, excision of breast mass requires different incisions to bill two excisions, when 19125 and +19126 removing two breast masa with a wire or marker does not require separate incisions.

Question:

I’m confused as to why 19120, excision of breast mass requires different incisions to bill two excisions, when 19125 and +19126 removing two breast masa with a wire or marker does not require separate incisions.

Answer:

Code 19120 is a primary case and as such includes the exposure ( opening), the excision of the mass and the closure. So, to bill a second 19120, a second exposure and closure must be performed to support a second primary code. With codes 19125 and +19126, the code for the second excision and removal is an add on code. As an add on code, the value is reduced, does not include an exposure and closure, and is only valued for the intraoperative work. Therefore, a separate incision is not required for removal of a second mass via the same incision.

*This response is based on the best information available as of 06/022/23.

 
 
KZA - General Surgery - Coding Coach
 
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